Search results for "Principal part"

showing 9 items of 9 documents

Perturbations of symmetric elliptic Hamiltonians of degree four

2006

AbstractIn this paper four-parameter unfoldings Xλ of symmetric elliptic Hamiltonians of degree four are studied. We prove that in a compact region of the period annulus of X0 the displacement function of Xλ is sign equivalent to its principal part, which is given by a family induced by a Chebychev system; and we describe the bifurcation diagram of Xλ in a full neighborhood of the origin in the parameter space, where at most two limit cycles can exist for the corresponding systems.

Chebychev propertyDegree (graph theory)Applied MathematicsMathematical analysisBifurcation diagramAnnulus (mathematics)Unfolding symmetric Hamiltonian systemsParameter spaceBifurcation diagramMelnikov functionsunfolding symmetric Hamiltonian systems; Melnikov functions; Chebychev property; Bifurcation diagramDisplacement functionPrincipal partLimit (mathematics)AnalysisSign (mathematics)MathematicsJournal of Differential Equations
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Uniqueness of solutions for some elliptic equations with a quadratic gradient term

2008

We study a comparison principle and uniqueness of positive solutions for the homogeneous Dirichlet boundary value problem associated to quasi-linear elliptic equations with lower order terms. A model example is given by −Δu + λ |∇u| 2 u r = f (x) ,λ , r >0. The main feature of these equations consists in having a quadratic gradient term in which singularities are allowed. The arguments employed here also work to deal with equations having lack of ellipticity or some dependence on u in the right hand side. Furthermore, they could be applied to obtain uniqueness results for nonlinear equations having the p-Laplacian operator as the principal part. Our results improve those already known, even…

Computational MathematicsNonlinear systemControl and OptimizationOperator (computer programming)Quadratic equationControl and Systems EngineeringMathematical analysisPrincipal partGravitational singularityUniquenessBoundary value problemMathematicsTerm (time)ESAIM: Control, Optimisation and Calculus of Variations
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Non-accumulation of critical points of the Poincaré time on hyperbolic polycycles

2007

We call Poincare time the time associated to the Poincar6 (or first return) map of a vector field. In this paper we prove the non-accumulation of isolated critical points of the Poincare time T on hyperbolic polycycles of polynomial vector fields. The result is obtained by proving that the Poincare time of a hyperbolic polycycle either has an unbounded principal part or is an almost regular function. The result relies heavily on the proof of Il'yashenko's theorem on non-accumulation of limit cycles on hyperbolic polycycles.

Critical period; finiteness; non-accumulation; quasi-analyticity; Dulac problem.Applied MathematicsGeneral MathematicsLimit cycleMathematical analysisHyperbolic manifoldPrincipal partUltraparallel theoremVector fieldRelatively hyperbolic groupCritical point (mathematics)Hyperbolic equilibrium pointMathematicsProceedings of the American Mathematical Society
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Existence and asymptotic properties for quasilinear elliptic equations with gradient dependence

2016

Abstract The paper focuses on a Dirichlet problem driven by the ( p , q ) -Laplacian containing a parameter μ > 0 in the principal part of the elliptic equation and a (convection) term fully depending on the solution and its gradient. Existence of solutions, uniqueness, a priori estimates, and asymptotic properties as μ → 0 and μ → ∞ are established under suitable conditions.

Dirichlet problemConvectionApplied Mathematics010102 general mathematicsMathematical analysis01 natural sciences(pq)-LaplacianTerm (time)010101 applied mathematicsElliptic curveQuasilinear elliptic equationSettore MAT/05 - Analisi Matematicagradient dependenceasymptotic propertiesPrincipal partA priori and a posterioriUniqueness0101 mathematicsLaplace operatorMathematics
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Superlinear (p(z), q(z))-equations

2017

AbstractWe consider Dirichlet boundary value problems for equations involving the (p(z), q(z))-Laplacian operator in the principal part and prove the existence of one and three nontrivial weak solutions, respectively. Here, the nonlinearity in the reaction term is allowed to depend on the solution, but does not satisfy the Ambrosetti–Rabinowitz condition. The hypotheses on the reaction term ensure that the Euler–Lagrange functional, associated to the problem, satisfies both the -condition and a mountain pass geometry.

Mathematics::Analysis of PDEs01 natural sciencesDirichlet distributionsymbols.namesakeSettore MAT/05 - Analisi MatematicaBoundary value problemMountain pass0101 mathematicsMathematicsNumerical Analysisgeographygeography.geographical_feature_category (p(z)q(z))-Laplacian operatorApplied MathematicsWeak solutionOperator (physics)010102 general mathematicsMathematical analysisweak solutionTerm (time)010101 applied mathematicsComputational MathematicsNonlinear system(Cc)-condition(p(z)critical groupsymbolsnonlinear regularityPrincipal partAnalysisComplex Variables and Elliptic Equations
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Principal part of multi-parameter displacement functions

2012

This paper deals with a perturbation problem from a period annulus, for an analytic Hamiltonian system [J.-P. Françoise, Ergodic Theory Dynam. Systems 16 (1996), no. 1, 87–96 ; L. Gavrilov, Ann. Fac. Sci. Toulouse Math. (6) 14(2005), no. 4, 663–682. The authors consider the planar polynomial multi-parameter deformations and determine the coefficients in the expansion of the displacement function generated on a transversal section to the period annulus. Their first result gives a generalization to the Françoise algorithm for a one-parameter family, following [J.-P. Françoise and M. Pelletier, J. Dyn. Control Syst. 12 (2006), no. 3, 357–369. The second result expresses the principal terms in …

MonomialMathematics(all)Abelian integralsGeneral MathematicsHamiltonian system; perturbation; triangle centerMathematical analysisIterated integralsStandard basisMelnikov functionsDisplacement functionLimit cyclessymbols.namesakePlanarIterated integralsBautin idealBounded functionsymbolsPrincipal partVector fieldHamiltonian (quantum mechanics)Multi parameterMathematicsBulletin des Sciences Mathématiques
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Kleine periodische L�sungen bei nichtlinearen stark-elliptischen Systemen von partiellen Differentialgleichungen I

1971

Strongly elliptic systems of nonlinear partial differential equations are considered in the case when the derivatives of the solutions occuring in the nonlinear terms have the same order as those in the linear principal part. The existence of periodic solutions for such systems is investigated. It is shown that this problem can be reduced to the study of algebraic bifurcation equations, whose small solutions correspond to the classical solutions of the given problem. A discussion of the bifurcation equations will be given in a forthcoming paper.

Nonlinear systemPartial differential equationNumber theoryElliptic partial differential equationGeneral MathematicsMathematical analysisPrincipal partAlgebraic geometryAlgebraic numberBifurcationMathematicsManuscripta Mathematica
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Two-Dimensional Differential Systems with Asymmetric Principal Part

2013

We consider the Sturm–Liouville nonlinear boundary value problem $$\displaystyle\begin{array}{rcl} \left \{\begin{array}{l} x^{\prime} = f(t,y) + u(t,x,y),\\ y^{\prime} = -g(t, x) + v(t, x, y), \end{array} \right.& & {}\\ \begin{array}{l} x(0)\cos \alpha - y(0)\sin \alpha = 0,\\ x(1)\cos \beta - y(1)\sin \beta = 0, \end{array} & & {}\\ \end{array}$$ assuming that the limits \(\lim _{y\rightarrow \pm \infty }\frac{f(t,y)} {y} = f_{\pm }\), \(\lim _{x\rightarrow \pm \infty }\frac{g(t,x)} {x} = g_{\pm }\) exist. Nonlinearities u and v are bounded. The system includes various cases of asymmetric equations (such as the Fucik one). Two classes of multiplicity results are discussed. The first one …

PhysicsCombinatoricsMultiplicity resultsPrincipal partNonlinear boundary value problemDifferential systems
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Quasi-linear parabolic equations with degenerate coercivity having a quadratic gradient term

2006

We study existence and regularity of distributional solutions for possibly degenerate quasi-linear parabolic problems having a first order term which grows quadratically in the gradient. The model problem we refer to is the following (1){ut−div(α(u)∇u)=β(u)|∇u|2+f(x,t),in Ω×]0,T[;u(x,t)=0,on ∂Ω×]0,T[;u(x,0)=u0(x),in Ω. Here Ω is a bounded open set in RN, T>0. The unknown function u=u(x,t) depends on x∈Ω and t∈]0,T[. The symbol ∇u denotes the gradient of u with respect to x. The real functions α, β are continuous; moreover α is positive, bounded and may vanish at ±∞. As far as the data are concerned, we require the following assumptions: ∫ΩΦ(u0(x))dx<∞ where Φ is a convenient function which …

Quadratic growthNonlinear parabolic problems; gradient term with quadratic growth; existence and regularity; bounded and unbounded solutions; lack of coercivenesstermine quadratico nel gradienteApplied MathematicsOperator (physics)existence and regularityMathematical analysisDegenerate energy levelsFunction (mathematics)equazioni parabolichebounded and unbounded solutionsParabolic partial differential equationBounded functioncoercività degenerePrincipal partOrder (group theory)gradient term with quadratic growthNonlinear parabolic problemsMathematical PhysicsAnalysislack of coercivenessMathematics
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